What is Ramie Fabric? Get Know Everything

Md Mahedi Hasan

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Do you know what is ramie fabric? Or are you willing to know about this fabric? Ramie fabric is regarded as one of the world’s most robust natural fabrics. Ramie is one of the earliest textile fibers of plant sources and reigned as the ruler of natural fibers in the textile industry. Like linen and cotton, this fabric is exceptionally breathable, robust, and long-lasting.

Figure: Ramie Fabric

The fabric, an opulent vegan substitute for worm silk, is occasionally blended with linen and cotton. This fabric comes with different unique, and excellent features and functions. In contrast to synthetic fabrics, it is sustainable since this fabric is biodegradable. In this article, I’ll discuss everything about this fabric. So, let’s explore it.

What is ramie fabric?

Ramie is a kind of natural fabric, and it is an ideal eco-friendly replacement for silk. The bastes fiber from the ramie plant is used to weave this organic material. Because the fiber is naturally white and as fine as silk, coloring is not necessary. The cloth has a white color, is breathable, as well as is not scratchy like pure wool.

As you wash the cloth made from this fabric, it becomes glossier and shinier. It breathes nicely and is significantly more absorbent than cotton. This fabric is less likely to shrink and also can hold its form for a longer time. It is extremely pleasant in the hot, muggy summers because of these advantages. Even after prolonged exposure to the sun, ramie fabric does not deteriorate with time.

How does ramie fabric produced? Ramie Fabric Manufacturing
Ramie Fabric Manufacturing Process

Properties

Fabric NameRamie Fabric
Fabric MaterialsRamie Fiber
Fabric AppearanceSilky luster
Fabric DurabilityModerate
BreathabilityVariable
AbsorbencyHigh
ComfortabilityExcellent
Fabric StrengthExcellent
Fabric ElasticityModerate
Wrinkle-resistantMedium
Abrasion resistanceLow
Shape retention abilityHigh
Washing TemperatureFollow manufacturer guide
ApplicationsDresses, skirts, suits, shirts, pants, blouses, Bedspreads, Curtains, ETC.
Properties of Ramie Fabric

Characteristics

Ramie Fabric comes with several advanced and exclusive features and characteristics. This fabric has excellent resistance features against chemicals, bacteria, as well as pests. It also features Stronger tensile strength and a great appearance.

Characteristics of Ramie Fabric
Characteristics of Ramie Fabric

Let’s take a look at the characteristics of ramie fabric.

1. Resistance Features:

Ramie fabric withstands attacks from insects, rot, bacteria, as well as mildew. It is resistant to alkalis and also moderate acids without suffering any damage. However, prolonged exposure to solid alkalis as well as acids results in cellulose hydrolysis as well as a loss of its strength.

Resistance Features
Resistance Features

2. Stronger tensile strength:

Compared to cotton and silk, Ramie comes with a stronger tensile strength. Because of its strength and toughness, it is a good choice for a composite reinforcer. It may be a greener option for architecture than glass fiber, according to research.

Stronger tensile strength
Stronger tensile strength

3. Wrinkle-resistant:

Since ramie fibers enable clothing to wrinkle quickly, wrinkle-resistant treatments must be added to the garment to stop wrinkling. Additionally, combining with synthetic fibers might lessen the issue of wrinkling in woven clothes.

Wrinkle resistant feature
Wrinkle resistant feature

4. Biodegradable Fabric:

Ramie is a type of biodegradable fabric. Even after going through a few chemical reactions, it will eventually entirely decompose into organic materials. Ramie is more biodegradable than other fibers since it breaks down into minute contaminants at the end of its life.

Biodegradable Feature of Ramie
Biodegradable Feature of Ramie

5. Lustrous Smooth Appearance

Another amazing characteristic of Ramie Fabric is its appearance. It comes with a lustrous, smooth appearance that makes it an amazing fabric. A more relaxed yet sophisticated appearance is ideal for the holiday season.

Applications of Ramie Fabric

Although Ramie is a durable and natural fabric, it only has a small number of uses in the textile sector. But now that better processing techniques have been developed, Ramie is employed in a variety of industries. Let’s take a look at some of the applications made from this fabric.

Applications of Ramie Fabric
Applications of Ramie Fabric
  • Home furnishing: Bedspreads, Curtains, canvas, Draperies, dish towels, Upholstery, etc.
  • Apparel industry: Dresses, skirts, suits, shirts, pants, blouses, Kid’s clothes, etc.
  • Other Applications: Filter cloths, fishing nets, packing materials, Sewing thread, Parachute fabrics, Narrow weaving, Woven fire hoses, etc.

FAQs

Is Ramie Fabric Expensive?

Although it is relatively more expensive than other types of cotton, but not more than linen and silk, that would place it in the price segment, roughly in the middle. The price will vary depending on how popular this cloth is in your area of the country.

Does Ramie Fabric Shrink?

Ramie fabric isn’t intended to shrink, and it is one of its most favorable attributes. Ramie retains its form exceptionally well even after being washed in warm water, unlike other fabrics. Because of its quality, this fiber blends beautifully with other fabrics.

Is Ramie Fabric Stretchy?

NO! This fabric has very little to no flexibility and resembles linen. Ramie feels and looks more like synthetic materials than natural ones since it cannot be stretched. Due to the fabric’s extreme rigidity, you must take special care of it when it’s not being worn.

Wrap Up

In conclusion, now you might have gotten a clear idea about what ramie fabric is. It is one of the most robust natural fabrics among others. This fabric can be used to manufacture different applications, including dresses, suits, shirts, blouses, bedspreads, curtains, etc. The fabric’s labor-intensive manufacture means that it is not well-liked on the global market. However, this fabric has a lot of appealing traits and might gain popularity with the help of cutting-edge technology.

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